On the relationship between strabismic amblyopia and eccentric fixation.
نویسنده
چکیده
Landolt C and grating acuity are compared with that normally expected of the eccentric fixation region for 10 strabismic amblyopes. The findings suggest that 2 populations of amblyopes exist. For some amblyopes visual function is that predicted of the eccentric region used for fixation, whereas for other amblyopes there is a further pathological reduction in visual function. These findings may have an important bearing on the type of orthoptic treatment used for amblyopia.
منابع مشابه
Slow control of eye position in strabismic amblyopia.
Unsteady and eccentric monocular fixation were examined in subjects with strabismic amblyopia. Records of horizontal components of unsteady fixation by amblyopic eyes were characterized by abnormally large saccades and a nasalward bias for slow drifts. Typically, these fixational movements aligned the retinal image on an eccentric nasal retinal region. The presence of a slow control mechanism f...
متن کاملThe locus of fixation in strabismic amblyopia changes with increasing effort of recognition as assessed by scanning laser ophthalmoscope.
PURPOSE We performed a qualitative assessment of fixation behaviour in relation to the fovea in patients with strabismic amblyopia. METHODS The fixation of 25 patients with strabismic amblyopia was examined using a scanning laser ophthalmoscope (SLO). A digital frame grabber board was programmed to scan onto the patient's retina single solid black discs of 5, 10 and 15 degrees in diameter and...
متن کاملStrabismic amblyopia.
NOTWITHSTANDING the vast literature, a complete and satisfactory definition of the clinical picture of amblyopia in strabismus has not yet been produced, and some symptoms are often confused with those of other forms of functional amblyopia. Bangerter (1953) and many other authors embrace in the term " amblyopia ex anopsia" the amblyopia observed in anisometropia, in high ametropia, and in nyst...
متن کاملAnisometropia--its relation to amblyopia and eccentric fixation.
IN the refraction clinic the visual improvement cannot always be correlated with the degree of anisometropia. The literature shows that anisometropic amblyopia is a well-recognized condition, but opinions differ regarding the relationship between anisometropia and amblyopia. As the published studies do not consider the factor of eccentric fixation as a possible variable, we have investigated it...
متن کاملMonocular spatial distortion in strabismic amblyopia.
We examined monocular spatial vision of strabismic amblyopes by measuring errors of relative directionalization (specifying whether or not two targets are in vertical alignment) and partitioning (equating left- and right-field spaces). Abnormally large errors were made when fixation occurred with the amblyopic eye; these errors did not attributable to reduced acuity, unsteady fixation, or eccen...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The British journal of ophthalmology
دوره 61 12 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1977